Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Alicia Moore (Pink) Essay -- Biography Singer Pink Essays

Alicia Moore (Pink) Alicia Moore, or Pink as she is better known, has become a music sensation around the United States. My explanation behind picking her as a subject is the way that she was brought up in Doylestown, Pennsylvania my old neighborhood. Doylestown is about an hour upper east of Philadelphia, and it’s simple to observe anybody well known who comes out of D-Town, as it is called, in light of the fact that it isn't the biggest of territories. Pink went to the opponent secondary school of mine, Central Bucks High School West, and I really know a couple of individuals who knew her as Alicia Moore through different exercises. Pink had an unpleasant adolescence. She needed to go out and imagined a superior life for herself when she was growing up. I was messed up, lost and miserable, she said of her youth. Her folks were battling constantly and in the long run separated from when Pink was just eight years of age. She had little enthusiasm for school, got kicked of the house by her mom when she was 15, and went to live with her dad and afterward dropped out of C.B. West her lesser year. She asserts she never at any point had any companions her own age. My closest companion was a 85-year-elderly person who lived over the road, she said. Notwithstanding a troublesome youth, she generally felt music would have been her life. I generally realized I needed to sing. I would tell my first grade educators, 'Schoolwork? What? I'm a hero!' Seriously, I had it in my brain and that is the reason I battled with my folks so much since I was 30 when I was 10. I was all set, similar to, 'Please. Put me in front of an audie nce. Where's Star Search? What's happening?' And it couldn't occur sufficiently quick. After dropping out, Pink worked in places like Pizza Hut, McDonalds and Wendy's, however she was never on schedule and fundamentally, loathed tak... ...t happened once more. Pink’s distinction is truly appeared for an amazing duration, from the longing to be an artist since early on, to her remarks on the other music symbols of her age and sex. Pink’s music is novel and no two melodies appear to sound the equivalent. She’s a young lady that comprehends what she needs and I think this will help in her remaining on the diagrams for quite a while. It’s appears to be great and just about a specialty for my old neighborhood, that Alicia Moore, Pink, a Doylestown local, has had such a huge effect on the universe of music. Works Cited: MSN Web Page, http://ninemsn.com.au/diversion/music/pink.asp The Billboard Music Web Page, http://www.billboard.com The Detroit Free Press Web Page, http://www.freep.com/diversion/music/pink30_20011130.htm The MTV Web Page, http://www.mtv.com/groups/p/pink/news_feature_112101/index2.jhtml

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Prosperos enemies Essay Example

Prosperos foes Essay Then again, Prospero rescued Ariel from the fierceness of The foul witch Sycorax or the blue-peered toward witch Also, notwithstanding Ariels want for opportunity, he is as yet dutiful to Prospero and he appears to enjoy his work: All hail, incredible ace, grave sir, hail! I come To answer thy best delight; wager to fly, To swim, to plunge into the fire, to ride On the twisted mists. To thy solid offering task Ariel, and all his quality. Throughout the play, Prosperos demeanor towards Ariel is uncertain. Some of the time he appears to be tender, calling Ariel flying creature, chick, my fine soul. However, at different occasions, he calls Ariel grouchy or harmful thing. Ariels language regularly communicates fast development and short of breath fervor. There is now and again an uncorrupt energy to please in What will I do? State what? What will I do? as though he makes the most of his tasks and he is eager to accomplish more. It is Ariel who instructs Prospero pardoning and feel sorry for or advises him that he has absolution and pity. Portraying the difficulties of Prosperos foes, Ariel says that seeing them would cause Prospero to feel compassion: Ariel in the event that you currently observed them, your affections Would become tender. Prospero Dost thou think thus, spirit? Ariel Mine would, sir, were I human. Prospero And mine will. We will compose a custom paper test on Prosperos foes explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on Prosperos adversaries explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Prosperos adversaries explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer All through the play, Prosperos craftsmanship is driven by want for vengeance against the individuals who usurped him as Duke of Milan. Prospero himself demonstrates this when he says, They being humble, The sole float of my motivation doth broaden Not a grimace further. Here he confesses to having an alternate point all through the play. He proclaims this following he has reported that he will accommodate with his foes as opposed to make a move of retaliation. In spite of the fact that he makes out that all he needs is to have compromise and pardoning, there is no unmistakable sign that his aim from the beginning has been to excuse his usurpers, until Act 5, after he has been convinced by Ariel, he says; The rarer activity is in excellence, than in retaliation. In any case, what Prospero doesn't understand is that for all his capacity, all that he can accomplish by his arrangement is pulverization and retribution. He can rebuff men and make them dread him however he can't deliver genuine atonement until he surrenders his vengeance and shows up before the individuals who have wronged him not as an entertainer yet as a man, as he does toward the finish of the play. Prosperos type of discipline doesn't take into consideration genuine contrition as it doesn't show them why they weren't right or what the correct activity was. In this way, Alonso just feels lament since he is terrified of his revelation of Prosperos powers and in light of the fact that he accepts that his child is dead. From the second that Alonso is discharged from Prosperos spell, and acclimated with Prospero, he talks just of the demise of his child and of how he essentially can not accept that Prospero has caused this business more than nature Was ever direct of. Likewise, Prospero only presents himself and Alonso is as of now saying 'sorry' and requesting pardoning. As it says above, he doesn't really have the foggiest idea why he is stating sorry or why he must be humble, however he clearly feels he does. Additionally, with respect to Sebastian and Antonio, they never learn and never apologize and, in doing as such, don't generally lament what they have done. Since being discharged from the appeal that Prospero put on his foes, Antonio talks just one line before the finish of the play and that is one which ridicules Caliban, One of them Is a plain fish, and no uncertainty attractive. This shows he doesn't consider his sibling never mind saying 'sorry' to him and requesting absolution. The equivalent goes for Sebastian as, despite the fact that he says more, his lines have parody in and not a trace of contrition. Obviously, despite the fact that Prospero can put his adversaries in conditions beneficial to his arrangement by presenting them to the tempest and tormenting them with his enchantment, he can not constrain any of them to atone. His otherworldly craftsmanship empowers him to control them genuinely yet their psyches are impervious to his impact. The forces of this astoundingly capable ruler are constrained and, at long last, his undertaking is just a fractional accomplishment as not every person is cheerful and not every person needs to be excused. In spite of the fact that he has won control, he has not won satisfaction, nor, except for Miranda who lies to a great extent outside that extent of his specialty, has he won love. He has had the option to see the abhorrence characteristic in life obviously, for example, Antonio, Caliban and Alonso, however the great has been generally darkened, for example, Miranda, Gonzalo and Ariel, by too extraordinary a distraction with his yearning for retribution. His choice to excuse the reprobates, or if nothing else not rebuff them too harshly, is troublesome. In any case, he has not reclaimed the world; his venture has all the earmarks of being a lot littler than that. All he has done is make something which was exceptionally off-base, for which one could state he is to a great extent mindful, somewhat better, and has given an opportunity to another age to make a fresh start with fiendish despite everything present. Be that as it may, Prospero learned about himself. In the last Act, Prospero finds inside himself the craving to achieve the procedure of compromise as opposed to look for retribution, to which he has given the last piece of his life. He likewise finds that, in excusing his adversaries and surrendering his own situation of intensity, he discovers his opportunity. In this way, in spite of the fact that he has not discovered apology off everyone, he has satisfied his fantasy, to be free. Despite the fact that with their high wrongs I am struck to thquick, Yet, with my nobler explanation gainst my fury Do I participate. The rarer activity is In uprightness, than in retribution. They being penitent, The sole float of my motivation doth e xtend Not a glare further. Go, discharge them, Ariel. So, is Prospero a furious man or an awesome ruler? Is it true that he is a decent individual or a terrible individual? Shakespeare depicts Prospero as a person who learns a significant exercise all through the play. Toward the start, Prospero is distracted with vengeance, for the last piece of his life, he has been resolved to showing his foes a thing or two and giving them what is good and bad, be that as it may, he doesn't do this, rather, he excuses them and, most of the gathering accommodate. Toward the finish of the play, where a change in Prospero is apparent as he has accommodated with his adversaries, he is liberated from the island and has settled any outrage he had, he remains in the stage, without his enchantment power, for the epilog, where he continues to nearly murmur a request for our guilty pleasure. This is the last phase of the transformation of Prospero. This last discourse delineates Prospero as a man, without any enchantment powers. The push off job of entertainer turns into a foil against which a delicate human self is shaped and defined: Now my charms are all oerthrown, And what quality I haves mines own  Which is most faint.  To close, Prospero is an irate man who controls his capacity as a performer to have slaves and play out a demonstration of retribution. In any case, all through the play, his character experiences changes and, toward the end, when he is accommodated, however he lacks everybodys apology, he discovers opportunity and understands that in pardoning his foes and surrendering his own situation of intensity, he has figured out how to see that he has been a captive to the reason for retribution as much as the spirits he has directed. Additionally, if toward the end, he is without force and hirelings, he is likewise without outrage, in this manner he has satisfied his fantasy. He set out to recover his Duk edom of Milan, and that he did.

Friday, August 21, 2020

How Manic Depression Became Bipolar Disorder

How Manic Depression Became Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Symptoms Mania and Hypomania Print Why Did Manic Depression Become Bipolar Disorder? The History and Reasons Behind the Change By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on January 17, 2020 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights RapidEye/Getty Images The phrase manic depression has its origins rooted in ancient Greece, where the term was used as early as the first century to describe symptoms of mental illness.?? In her book Bipolar Expeditions: Mania and Depression in American Culture, author Emily Martin writes, The Greeks believed that mental derangement could involve imbalance among the humors, as when melancholy, heated by the fluxes of the blood, became its opposite, mania. What Does Manic Depression Mean? In the late 1800s, Jean-Pierre Falret, a French psychiatrist, identified folie circulaire, or circular insanity, manic and melancholic episodes that were separated by periods that were free of symptoms. It is through his work that the term manic-depressive psychosis became the name of this psychiatric disorder. Its noteworthy that psychosis was included, thus excluding all types of what we know as bipolar disorder that do not include psychotic features.?? In 1902, Emil Kraepelin organized and classified what used to be thought of as unitary psychosis into two categories. Manic-depression was the term he used to describe mental illnesses centered in emotional or mood problems. Dementia praecox, literally meaning premature madness, and later renamed schizophrenia, was his title for mental illnesses derived from thought or cognitive problems.?? In the early 1950s, Karl Leonhard introduced the term bipolar to differentiate unipolar depression (major  depressive disorder) from bipolar depression. In 1980, with the publication of the third edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), the term manic depression was officially changed in the classification system to bipolar disorder.?? The Types of Bipolar Episodes Why Bipolar Disorder Instead of Manic Depression? In the last few decades, the medical profession, and psychiatry specifically, has made a concerted effort to shift the vernacular to the official DSM diagnostic term of bipolar disorder. There are a number of reasons cited for this shift, including: Manic depression has generally been used to denote a wide array of mental illnesses, and as classification systems have become more sophisticated, the new term of bipolar disorder allows for more clarity in diagnosis.??The terms manic and mania have been greatly stigmatized. Consider popular phrases such as Manic Monday, Animaniacs, homicidal maniac, and the like. Similarly, the term depression is used flippantly by the general public for periods of sadness that dont really qualify as clinical depression.Bipolar disorder is more of a clinical term and therefore, less emotionally loaded.Manic depression emphasizes the predominant emotional symptoms  but seems to exclude the physical and/or cognitive symptoms also present.The term manic depression excludes the cyclothymic or hypomanic (bipolar II disorder) versions of the disorder.?? Types of Bipolar Disorder There are three types of bipolar disorder recognized in DSM-5.?? They include: Bipolar I disorder: For this type to be diagnosed, you must have manic or mixed episodes lasting at least a week or manic symptoms that were severe enough that you needed to be hospitalized. Depressive episodes are often present too.Bipolar II disorder:  Hypomanic, or depressive episodes happen in this type, but not manic episodesCyclothymic disorder or cyclothymia: This type is a milder kind of bipolar and is diagnosed when youve had both hypomanic and milder depressive episodes for at least two years. The Different Classifications of Bipolar Disorder

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Health Benefits of Exercise Essay - 1659 Words

Exercise is one of the most important factors in a persons’ life. Physical activity, or the lack of it, can result in a person having a healthy life or cause them to have diabetes. The benefits of exercise are countless. The positive health results, the improvement in attitude, even better academic performance are all factors which make not exercising inexcusable. Merely not using a person’s body is harmful. Not being active results in a person’s muscles becoming weak and out of condition. The effectiveness of a person’s heart and lungs will decrease. A person’s joints will become stiff and can be injured easily. Inactivity can be as much of a health risk as smoking. In addition children have become extremely lazy with all the†¦show more content†¦Adults should have around thirty to sixty minutes of physical activity four to six times a week. Two hours and thirty minutes is the minimum a fully developed person needs to lessen the risk of having some type of chronic disease later in life (â€Å"Information†). Physical fitness has two main classifications-performance related and health related. People have different performance related requirements in accordance with their occupation but all people have the same health related requirements (The World). Then there are two types of exercise that helps tone a person’s body while increasing its endurance. These are aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic exercise is exercise that uses the muscles and bones. Cardio activities are a good example of this, such as running or biking. This type of exercise increases the strength of a person’s heart and boosts their lung capacity. Anaerobic exercise is an intense but short amount of exercise (Payment). Since it is only for a brief amount of time, it does not require the amount of oxygen aerobic exercise does. Instead it uses glycogen which comes from the sugar in a person’s blood. An example of this exercise is weight lifting or sprinting. A person’s requires both anaerobic and a erobic exercise for good health. Simply doing a cardio work out is not healthy, and for a person to see real results there must be some activity like weight lifting (â€Å"Anaerobic†). By performing some type of physical activity eachShow MoreRelatedThe Health Benefits of Exercise Essay826 Words   |  4 Pages Exercise is not just for Olympic athletes or supermodels. In fact, youre never too unfit, too young or too old to do it. Regardless of your age, gender or role in life, you can benefit from regular physical activity. If youre committed, exercise in combination with a sensible diet can help provide an overall sense of well-being and can even help prevent chronic illness, disability and premature death. Some of the benefits of increased activity are Improved Health, Read MoreBenefits Of Physical Exercise For Health1000 Words   |  4 Pagesactivity is surprising because in the West, it is often believed that many people do exercise. It is true that sports circles and newspaper articles devoted to the benefits of physical exercise for health are more numerous than ever but, overall, the information related to the usefulness of physical activity seem not lead to behaviour change (O Brien et al 2015). Sedentary lifestyles have serious consequences for public health. In particular, in recent years, obesity is increasing dramatically throughoutRead MoreHealth Benefits Of Regular Exercise1266 Words   |  6 PagesIn recent years society has become increasingly aware of the need for physical fitness to gain a better health outlook and improved physique. Almost with every facing direction, whether it is on television, social media, magazines, or by the office water cooler advice on improving health can be given without solicitation. Most of the advice is advocating using a fitness monitor that encourages an active lifestyle that merits serious attention. Tasks consists of moderate to vigorous ambulatory activitiesRead More The Health Benefits of Exercise Essay2957 Words   |  12 Pagesenough exercise to burn off those unwanted pounds. Talk about getting in shape is all over books, magazines, TV shows, newspaper articles and celebrity videos that are all centered around fitness and e xercise. I think everyone would agree that exercise and physical fitness are a very important part of our lives, â€Å"...but the truth is most adult Americans do not exercise on a regular basis. And yet, to feel good, look our best and live longer, fuller lives, regular exercise is a must† (Exercise YourRead MoreThe Health Benefits of Exercise Essay2467 Words   |  10 PagesThe Benefits of Physical Exercise to the Human Body The benefits of physical exercise in humans far outweighs the harmful effects associated with exercise. A prescription of physical activity has been known to delay the onset or prevention of many chronic diseases. An improvement in heart function, lower blood pressure and improve functional capacity is noticed after just a few weeks of exercising. Physical activity will also result in an increase of lean muscle mass, promote weight maintenanceRead MoreThe Health Benefits of Exercise Essay791 Words   |  4 PagesLack of exercise is the cause of most health-related issues today. Americans are becoming ill every second from lack of exercise, yet nothing is being done to prevent these diseases. Diet plans and exercise programs are advertised in every corner, yet they are ignored. Many disorders and diseases are preventable, and even curable without the aid of modern technology. Regardless, the illnesses are at an all time high and show no sign of declining. What many individu als fail to realize is howRead MoreEssay on The Health Benefits of Exercise490 Words   |  2 Pagesvague as fitness is built up of many factors. The main ones include, general Fitness, aerobic fitness and specific fitness. General fitness is the ability to meet the demands of every day life. General fitness is closely liked with health related fitness and it has several components including Strength the force muscles exert when they contact. Flexibility or suppleness, the range of movement at a joint. Speed, is the ability to move your body or a section of your bodyRead MoreThe Health Benefits of Exercise Essay example672 Words   |  3 Pagesout for the sake of health and well-being is becoming increasingly important as we continue to learn the effects of inactivity. There are many benefits that arrive from the presence of exercise in your daily routine. Improve strength, improved cardiovascular fitness, and an improved immune system are just three of the MANY benefits that come from exercise and activity. I will tell you a little bit more about each of these three benefits and how and why they can help to benefit you. First, strengthRead MoreDo Exercise Really Benefit Ones Health?611 Words   |  2 PagesDo you think that exercise benefit ones health? Within the last twenty years or more there has been an abundance of research performed on this topic by healthcare professionals. There are some researchers who understand the need to make exercise a part of a daily routine. They understand that exercise has the potential to help with diseases such as diabetes, cancer- colon, breast, and even possibly lung and endometrial, Alzheimer, and protect one from developing heart disease and stroke or its precursorRead More importance of physical activity in youths Essay1100 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant to the overall health of a child. Regular physical activity is essential to both the mental and physical health aspects. Positive exercise habits formed in childhood tend to carry over into adulthood, thus helping reduce death and illness in the future. There are many other positive benefits that come thro ugh the form of exercise. Just as well, there are negative effects that can results from lack of exercise. Developing and instilling the importance of exercise through education is valuable

Thursday, May 14, 2020

How Instructional Technology Has Evolved Into What Is...

To begin to understand how instructional technology has evolved into what is defined as 21st technology today. The first question to be answered is: What is technology? According M.D. Roblyer, author of Integrating Educational Technology into Teaching, â€Å"technology can be anything from a pencil to a viral environment† (2016. P. 6) If we use this definition, we can go back to prehistoric time when man used chiseled stone to carve their thoughts onto a wall inside of a cave over 200,000 years ago. Fast forward to approximately 400BC, Plato. How does a philosopher fit it into technology? He is known for his â€Å"famous work, the Republic, which is regarded as his own philosophy, where the main character in effect speaks for Plato himself.†¦show more content†¦P. 270). By the 1970’s, instructional and system models, like the ADDIE, were created. When 1990 emerged, the internet opened a real world to education and the ability to share. IT created new ways of c ommunication that are still being developed today in technology through both instructional and educational technology. In education the terms instructions and technology and educational technology are intertwined and often taken for the other. Both have been defined by M.D. Roblyer. He refers to instructions technology as it â€Å"deals directly with teaching and learning application† (2015. P. 424). Educational technology was defined as â€Å"a combination of the process and tools involved in addressing educational needs and problems, with an emphasis on applying the most current digital and informational tools† (Roblyer, 2016. P. 423). In simpler terms, one is the application of knowledge and the other is the process of applying that information through technological tools. Instruction technology is different when it is used in various settings. From primary grade through college level and even in businesses, they all begin with the teaching and learning process. Fro m the early start of education in the 21st Century, that â€Å"societal changes and technological breakthroughs, it’s become abundantly clear that the human brainShow MoreRelatedAmerica s Expectations Regarding Public Education1685 Words   |  7 Pages Over the centuries, education has changed based on the demands of the citizens during a specific time. As Americans become more informed (educated), their opinions, ideas, and thinking change. America’s expectations concerning public education have evolved as well. The demands that are placed on states, districts, and leadership are becoming more intense; yet, our culture still believes that public education is faltering. Educating, empowering, and engaging students to be successfulRead MoreOne Of The Greatest Ah-Ha Moments Of This Class Was When1404 Words   |  6 PagesOne of the greatest ah-ha moments of this class was when I put into words the correlation between a dancer mentored by their coach and a student working beside an effective teacher. Teaching is a work of art; a dance that is carefully choreographed between teacher and student. Both dancers are aware of the dance they want to perform, yet in order to truly experience the depth and magnitude of the dance, they must break down the steps into perfectly timed moves. The dancers strive to execute theirRead MoreMy First Supervision Experience At Rural Retreat High School Essay2130 Words   |  9 Pages â€Å"The principal must communicate a clear vision of instructional excellence, provide feedback to teacher through both the informal and formal processes of supervision and evaluation, and, finally ensure continuous professional development consistent with the goal of high student achievement for all students† (DiPaola and Hoy, 2014, p. 20). Supervision of teachers is a major responsibility for principals and it has a significant impact on school climate and student achievement. The supervisory processRead MoreCyber Security Attacks And Intrusion Detection System2014 Words   |  9 Pagesthe database increases. As technology increases in a rapid pace, so does the number of computer users. With this increase of users, the number of targets that presents itself for exploitation surges. Although, the types of targets and attacks change, classifications of attacks remain the same; exploiting user errors, hardware resources malfunction, and software weaknesses/glitches. Governm ent and corporate agency have developed analysis of a variety of cyber-attacks and how it affects certain environmentsRead MoreThe Invention Of Social Media1890 Words   |  8 PagesSocial media is the ultimate equalizer. It gives a voice and a platform to anyone willing to engage, that is a quote given from Amy Jo Martin to emphasize how important the invention of social media is. The invention of social media has changed the world in various ways. Just a decade ago; Facebook, Twitter, Snapchat, YouTube, and Instagram were just a mere thought in peoples mind. Before social media, all there was on the internet was information. Entertainment was only limited to watching TVRead MoreMba-Semester 14434 Words   |  18 Pagesresponsibilities is known as a. Training b. Development c. Education d. Mentoring Answer: Option ‘b’ Development. 6. Change that is designed and implemented in an orderly and timely fashion in anticipation of future events a. Planned change b. Technology change c. Structural change d. None Answer: Option ‘a’ -Planned change 7. It is a process for setting goals and monitoring progress towards achieving those goals a. Performance appraisal b. Performance gap c. Performance factor d. PerformanceRead MoreArt of Public Speaking5805 Words   |  24 Pages8/e PREFACE If it is true, as Walter Pater said, that â€Å"a book, like a person, has its fortunes,† then fortune has indeed smiled upon The Art of Public Speaking. As the book enters its eighth edition, I am deeply appreciative of the students and teachers who have made it the leading work on its subject at colleges and universities across the United States. In preparing this edition, I have retained what readers have identified as the main strengths of previous editions. The book continuesRead MoreFactors Contributing to Students Persistent Failure in English Language Examinations in Nigeria.5845 Words   |  24 PagesAbstract Education is now a global product with institutions worldwide competing for students and finding ever more creative ways to satisfy student needs and preferences. The optimism and belief in educational progress has gingered the new wake of marketing approaches that boarder on how to properly deal with the intricate issues of qualitative educational service, value as well as customer satisfaction. With the continuing rise in the preference for flexible distance learning, educational institutionsRead MoreComparative Education13537 Words   |  55 PagesFrance has a highly organized educational system, which is divided into primary, secondary and tertiary (college) education. Primary and secondary education is usually imparted at public schools although a strong network of private schools also exists. All educational programs in France are regulated by the Ministry of National Education. Schooling in France is mandatory as of age 6, the first year of primary school while secondary education consists of collà ¨ge for the first four years after primaryRead MoreProceedings Of The Second Conference On Human Capital Development9482 Words   |  38 Pagesof Management Sciences, University of Port Harcourt. Prof. A. Ahiauzu: Faculty of Management Sciences, Rivers State University of Science and Technology, Port Harcourt, Rivers State Prof Don Baridam Former Vice Chancellor University of Pot Harcourt Prof. Seth Accra Jaja: Faculty of Management Sciences, Rivers State University of Science and Technology, Port Harcourt, Rivers State Asso. Prof. Godwin I. Umoh: Department of Management, Faculty of Management Sciences, University of Port Harcourt.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Social And Economic Aspects Of Labor Overseas

For the past few years there has been a rise of awareness of major western corporations that tend to exploit their workers in third world countries. On one hand it’s significantly cheaper having labor overseas than back home, but the treatment of these workers is unjust. All these major companies care about is making a quick buck, they could care less how these workers are treated, the conditions they work in, and how it is affecting their way of living. The way these major companies treat their workers not only affects them emotionally, but also affects their life in the social and economic aspect. Worker exploitation has always been present in societies all over the world, but more specifically in third world countries as of late. Many of these major western companies, such as the fashion industry, take advantage of the cheap labor that is provided overseas. On one hand it’s beneficial for companies in an economic aspect to use labor overseas, but in a social aspect it’s very detrimental to these very same societies. These major companies essentially come into these individuals lives and take control of every aspect of it economically, socially, and psychologically. In fact, with such a rise in worker exploitation it has even been considered as a term for modern-day slavery. Furthermore, the reasoning behind this assumption is that the exploitation of workers as modern-day slavery is due to the circumstances these workers must deal with. One aspect is that due to theirShow MoreRelatedNeoliberalism : A New Economic System1169 Words   |  5 Pages 9/12/2014 Neoliberalism In the late twentieth century, the world experiences the emergence of a new economic system. From 1970s to modern day, this dominant economic agenda is coined as â€Å"neoliberalism.† Neoliberalism, a â€Å"new† liberalism, promotes global free market as a more efficient way in producing and supplying. They also advocate for privatization of resources and limited governmentRead MoreEssay on Unemployment and Migration in the Philippines1634 Words   |  7 PagesLabor migration has created jobs for millions of Filipinos; however its success shadows its real cause. Unemployment in itself alone has many diminishing factors for growth and development. The cycle of problems of the country continues to grow which include migration, unemployment, poverty, and underemployment. This paper will aim to illustrate the effects of international migration due to unemployment status. The issue of high unemployment is a great factor in the development of the country andRead MoreOrder 1466 US Domestic Issues And The World Late 19th Early 20th Century744 Words   |  3 Pagessocioeconomics conditions and culture affect all aspect of American peoples’ lives. They shape and define the people identity. However, as world progressed these factors of life began to change taking the modernity culture and some of them began taking different aspects. Despite that fact, there are correlations that exist between the current American domestic policies, socioeconomic conditions, and culture with the early 20th Century American involvement overseas. The essay will take a look at the correlationsRead MoreEffects of Globalization: Globalization and the Effects on the United States Economy1713 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalization has affected every aspect of the business community in one way or another. Globalization in a simple sense is a business’s movement from one country to another. This is done for a number of reasons; amount of readily available resources, labor market, increased number of customers, and to ultimately become more profitable. There is a decisive advantage for a business to move overseas, but there are a number of drawbacks globalization creates on the local economy. When businessesRead MoreMany Philippinos are Mothering from a Distance Essay1084 Words   |  5 PagesPhilippines lack of economic growth and lack of quality jobs in the past 40 years, an increasing number of Filipina migrants are mothering their children from a distance. According to Rhacel Salazar Parrenas, a Professor at USC, the term mothering from a distance has damaging ramifications both for the mothers who leave and the children who are left behind. In order to provide for their families, they must leave them behind in the Philippines and take advantage of the greater labor market opportunitiesRead MoreCore Competencies Need by Human Resource Specia list Essay1364 Words   |  6 Pagescountry’s nationals as it pertains to the development of the operating company. This reaffirms that there are differences between one nation citizens and another nations citizens; these differences are key in the success of any business operating overseas. However, Gentry and Sparks, stretched this philosophy further in that they included, â€Å"uncertainty avoidance, power distance, institutional collectivism, in-group collectivism, gender egalitarianism, assertiveness, and future orientation† (GentryRead MoreWal Mart : The Exploitation Of Capitalism And The Importation Of Capitalistic Values Essay738 Words   |  3 Pagescorporate entity such as Wal-Mart would also be driven to expand into overseas markets. Wal-mart however does this not by producing high quality and low priced products and importing them into foreign markets. No, as highlighted in the video Walmart takes it a step further by dominating the means of production in foreign markets to reduce costs on overhead. Walmart achieves this of course by taking advantage of international wage labor laws by paying its factory workers only a few dollars a day. For aRead MoreChinese Migration to Japan on the Rise Essay example1583 Words   |  7 Pagespolitical turmoil between China and Japan, many Chinese tourists and migrants come to Japan. If this trend continues, there could be a prospect for improvement of the Sino-Japanese relations with non-traditional security aspects in spite of the political tensions. Through their economic interdependence, both nations can not only benefit financially, but also culturally, thus building multicultural coexistence. Chinese migrants have the longest history of any migrant group in Japan, and their numbersRead MoreWhat Does Research Goes Us?1512 Words   |  7 Pages WHAT DOES RESEARCH TELLS US? Population, participation and productivity: needs to have new migrants to lift the three ‘Ps of high economic growth - population, participation and productivity’ (Carvalho, 2015) for its economic sustainability. The IGR 2015 shows that compared to 54% of Australians being under 40, more than 88% of the migrant population is below 40. Similarly more than 50% of those who came in within the last three years are aged between 20-34 years whereas one in five AustraliansRead MoreEssay on Conducting Business in the US and Globally1239 Words   |  5 Pagesconducting business in the United States and globally that I am familiar with is Apple Inc. I will include an analysis of global economic interdependence and effects of international technology industry practices and agreements. The importance of demographics, physical infrastructure, social responsibility and ethics versus legal obligations of the organizations will be aspects I examine. I will include an analysis of cultur al differences, effects of political systems and influences of international relationships

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Emotion of Happiness on Allergic Skin-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Effect of the Emotion of Happiness on Allergic Skin. Answer: Introduction: Skin wheal disease manifests as a discolored patch of skin that appears elevated and changes shape; and allergen induced response of skin wheal responses are the most frequent contributing factor behind the onset of this disease. Now it has been observed that the stress plays a crucial role in the exacerbation of the allergen induced skin wheal responses, which is associated with the increasing levels of neuropeptides and neurotrophins. The stress triggers the mast cell degranulation with the aid of neurotrophines and nerve growth factors (Kimata, 2004). Hence a reduction in the level of stress can significantly improve the skin wheal responses in the patient concerned. Kissing or any other emotion of happiness has been identified as key reducing factor of allergic skin wheal responses. This assignment will explore the article by Hajime Kimata and will attempt to critically evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of the article in explaining the impact of kissing on reducing skin wheal responses. Summary: The allergic responses can be considered the most conspicuous indicator of the impact that stress can very easily aggravate. This research study explores the reduction in the allergic impact of stress by happiness generated by kissing, judging the reduction of plasma neurotrophin levels (Kimata, 2003). The population sampling included 30 patients segregated into three groups each, normal subjects, patients with allergic rhinitis(AR), and patients with atopic dermatitis(AD). All the subjects with either AR or AD were extremely allergic to house dust mite(HDM) and Japanese cedar pollen(JCP). The study revealed the fact that the kissing activity reduced the extent of skin wheal responses induced by only HDM and JCP, and decreased the level of different neurotrophins in the blood of the subjects who either had AR or AD (Kimata, 2003). It can be stated that the impact of kissing can extensively have implications in specific alteration of the neurological and immunological response of huma n bodies to allergens, although the effect is only limited to particular kinds of allergens and subjects who have moderate to severe susceptibility to these allergic reactions. Limitations: One of the major limitations that has been observed in the study is the restricted sampling carried out, the three classes of sample population selected were very restricted in terms of age group. Along with that, the sample size for the research study for all the mentioned groups have been very limited which might have contributed bias constrains on the results. The study also failed to discover why or how the kissing activity had no positive results in minimizing the allergic response in the patients due to histamine (Kimata, 2003). The author could not explain the exact mechanism by which the activity reduced levels of neurotrophins, brain derived nerve factors, NT-3 and NT-4 in the allergic patients. The study has also failed to characterize why the activity yielded no outcome in the control subjects with no AR or AD. It can be stated that the research study has failed to incorporate an articulated set of detailing on the neuro-immunological impact of happiness inducing activitie s on different allergies. Hence, there is need for extensive research to identify the exact signaling mechanism and characterize how to control the concomitant reduction of the allergic response in the susceptible subjects. Along with that, this research study only focused on two allergic disease, allergic rhinitis and atopic dermatitis; there is need for other broader allergic reaction to be tested for this hypothesis (Liccardi et al., 2017) Future implications: According to the theory of James Lange, the emotional reaction of a human being is dependent entirely upon the physiological reaction of the event. Hence, it can be hypothesized based on the direction of the theory that the human emotions bear a significant interrelation with the physiological and biochemical mechanisms of the human body. Moreover, there can be a profound link between the physiological impact of human emotion and different neurobiological functions of the body such as allergic response (Plutchik Kellerman, 2013). There is an intense antagonistic association between the impact of stress and happiness on human body system, and the research study by Kimata attempted to discover the pathway that governs the alteration in the human physiological and bio-signaling procedure within the body by the activities that facilitate emotions of happiness. However there had been a few key shortcomings in the research study that has left behind a few key gaps in explaining the geneti c and signaling pathway governing the entire procedure. This study had a considerably small sampling and limited details offered to the concept that kissing might induce some key signaling pathways that might directly or indirectly regulate or alter the immunological response of the body and reduce the susceptibility of certain allergic diseases like the skin wheal response (McGaugh, 2016). In order to check the extent of alteration that this activity can bring upon the plasma levels of neurotrophins, before and after the kissing activity skin prick tests were performed on the subjects with both HDM allergens, JCP allergens, and histamine in the research study. The authors discovered that the impact of the kissing activity could not elicit any results in reducing the skin wheal responses induced by histamine in the subjects. Although they could not explain the allergen specific impact of the activity and neither could explore the exact mechanism of the concomitant reduction in the n eurotrophins and nerve growth factors in the plasma; the underlying contributing factors behind the results generated have been explained solely based on assumptions, hence all these factors need to be further researched so that a clear idea can be generated facilitating better understanding of the impact of emotion on human biology. Moreover, the relation of cortisol with the entire mechanism of concomitant reduction of the allergen induced reaction had been studied very superficially along with the reduction pattern of the concentration of the neurotrophins and other nerve growth factors (Kimata, 2003). Further study emphasizing on the mechanism of change in the immunological pathway after due to the kissing activity or other such human emotion enhancing activities will be extremely helpful in understanding the interlink between the emotion responses in the body and its impact on strengthening the immunological action can be characterized. Furthermore, extensive research interlink ing the impact of cortisol signaling and reduction in the concentration of the four neuropeptides mentioned in the study like neurotrophins, NGF, BDNF, NT-3, and NT-4. Lastly, it has to be mentioned any activity that involves physical intimacy when forced can generate completely different reaction in the human subjects, hence the validity of the results generated in the study can be completely dependent on the artificially designed environments, the next step for this research must also consider this ethical constrain so that the reaction of such activities on allergic response can be checked incorporating minimal bias rather than a forced or artificial setting References: Kimata, H. (2002). The Effect of the Emotion of Happiness on Allergic Skin Wheal Responses and Plasma Levels of Neuropeptides and Nerve Growth Factor in Patients with Allergic Rhinitis.Oto-Rhino-Laryngologia Nova,12(6), 266-269. https://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000083114 Kimata, H. (2003). Kissing reduces allergic skin wheal responses and plasma neurotrophin levels.Physiology Behavior,80(2-3), 395-398. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2003.09.004 Kimata, H. (2003). Listening to Mozart Reduces Allergic Skin Wheal Responses and in Vitro Allergen-specific IgE Production in Atopic Dermatitis Patients with Latex Allergy.Behavioral Medicine,29(1), 15-19. https://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08964280309596170 Kimata, H. (2004). Laughter Counteracts Enhancement of Plasma Neurotrophin Levels and Allergic Skin Wheal Responses by Mobile PhoneMediated Stress.Behavioral Medicine,29(4), 149-154. https://dx.doi.org/10.3200/bmed.29.4.149-154 Laird, J. D., Lacasse, K. (2014). Bodily influences on emotional feelings: Accumulating evidence and extensions of William Jamess theory of emotion.Emotion Review,6(1), 27-34. Liccardi, G., Caminati, M., Senna, G., Calzetta, L., Rogliani, P. (2017). Anaphylaxis and intimate behaviour.Current Opinion in Allergy and Clinical Immunology,17(5), 350-355. McGaugh, J. L. (Ed.). (2016).Emotions and bodily responses: A psychophysiological approach. Academic Press. Plutchik, R., Kellerman, H. (Eds.). (2013).Theories of emotion(Vol. 1). Academic Press.

Monday, April 6, 2020

Albert Camus essays

Albert Camus essays The Stranger represents in many ways, Camus style of Existentialism and his philosophical notion of absurdity. The absurd by Camus definition is what describes humanitys attempts to place rationalization or reasoning to important aspects of the human condition such as the need for government, religion, and a realization of the physical or natural world. All of this is absurd because Camus idea of Existentialism states that there is absolutely no inherent meaning given to any of these fundamentals whereas humanity is found to have the need to place them in a certain order or rationalize the existence of such. Meursault is the character in Camus novel, The Stranger who deals with the world in a way that seems confusing at first, but whose personality becomes clearer as we progress deeper into the realm of Existentialism and Camus notion of absurdity. What is it exactly about Meursaults character that which prevents him from finding meaning given to his life by religion, nature, or government? We see in the novel that Meursault has a different way of looking not only at the world around him, but also how he sees himself in his own mind. This unique view is the key to this novel and the beliefs that Camus is trying to convey. It is apparent from the very beginning of the novel in Part One, that there are small yet significant perceptive differences in the way that Meursault interacts with his environment. He sees the world around him without any kind of rationale or reasoning within it, and his thoughts and emotions reflect this trait as well. Therefore, the news of the death of his mother does not affect him as it would someone who possesses an ability to reason or find meaning in life or death. In the beginning of the second chapter of The Stranger, Meursault first encounters Marie, who is an old co-worker and here, Camu s allows us to see an example of the character&apo...

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Causes and consequences of World War 1

Causes and consequences of World War 1 World War 1 that sparked on 28th July 1914 was caused by a number of intertwined factors; the sparking day was when Archduke  Franz Ferdinand and his wife were assassinated in Sarajevo.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Causes and consequences of World War 1 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The death of the heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne triggered anger, conflicts, and hostility that had stockpiled for decades among tribes in Central Europe. The stockpiled conflicts and hostility had been built by diplomatic clashes among the then Great Powers (Austria-Hungarian Empire, Italy, France, Great Britain, Germany, and Russia); the failed diplomacy can be traced since 1867, they created and left high tensions among the nations. There are many versions that have been developed by historians and philosophers, however the most talked and agreed cause is the â€Å"One Thing Led to Another†. According to the con cept Austro-Hungarian wanted to partake disciplinary measures upon Balkans; however the German repelled them as they wanted greater power and international influence. The move by German did not go well with Britain Navy army who responded by Dreadnought and greater warships. France also desired to revenge against Germans following disastrous defeat in 1871; the defeat had created rising tension in France Army, they seemed to have been waiting for time to revenge. Japanese and Russian Military war in 1905 created the anxiety to restore some semblance of national prestige; the anxiety was high enough that it could be triggered to war. The trigger took effect on the 28th July 1914 when every nation seemed to take different stand on the occasion; despite the action, it’s true that the underlying pressures and conflicts only find their path to be expressed unfortunately through war. Factors that led inexorably to World War  1 can be summed up as militarism, alliances, nationalis m, and imperialism differences that prevailed among the early 20th century Great Powers. In Western Europe, the war went till early 1920 however in the eastern side the war ended on 11:00 am  GMT  on November 11, 1918. The aftermath of the war was felt in economic, social, and cultural arenas in Africa, Europe, and Asia; there were also some effects on those countries that never got involved directly. In a nutshell the effect can be classified as demolition of countries/territories, formation of international organizations that aimed at preventing any such future attacks, formation of new countries, creating of ideologies in people among others.Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Before the end of war in 11th Nov. 1918, Germany lost approximately 523,000 people from hunger and war effect; during war there was what was referred to as blockade of Germany. Blockade of Germa ny was export restrictions by other war countries to Germany; Germany them depended on importation so the suffering was severe. In 1918, there was an outbreak of flue which was mistaken to be Spanish Flu; it is estimated that the viral disease claimed the lives of over 50 million people worldwide. The cost involved in the war were much and had an effect on the fighting countries at the expense of economic , social, and political development of the fighting nations. For example the United Kingdom expense made the country to be a net borrower with approximately 40% its government spending being financed from debts. Inflation in Germany, Russia, and United Kingdom doubled between 1914 and 1920. High inflation and strained government spending lead to deterioration of living standards (Divine, Breen, Fredrickson, 2006). How does Jim Crow emerge and evolve into the system of profound segregation? Jim Crow Laws are United States of America local laws enacted between 1876 and 1956; the laws were enacted with the aim of mandating de jure racial segregation. The laws led to the believe, treatments, and accommodation that Black Americans were separate but equal to their counterparts White Americans. According to the laws, Blacks were allowed to attend schools, have some economic activities, enjoy some social amenities but they were doing this not at the same facilities with the White Americans. They saw the introduction of some drinking places, public transport, segregation of restrooms for the whites and black Americans. The name Jim Crow is not aperson’s name as it is likely to suggest; it was the subject of a song by Thomas Dartmouth â€Å"Daddy† Rice. Thomas Dartmouth â€Å"Daddy† Rice performed in black face and aimed at denigrating blacks through his songs; the song suggest some satisfaction that slaves had by their very nature of being slaves in a mockery manner. The song gave the background of Jim Crow laws; in the laws as was legislated late r suggested that there was no need to have Black-White marriages and any other sexual contact among the two. In the event that a White was competing with a Black, the laws provided that the White has worn and should be crowned. In social and economic cycles, the interaction of the whites and Blacks was controlled by the laws that neither of the groups was allowed to cross the other party’s path.Advertising We will write a custom term paper sample on Causes and consequences of World War 1 specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Jim Crow laws emerged in the period of 1865 to 1877 where federal laws provided rights to vote and contend for a seat to both White and Black Americans. However the Whites used paramilitary to intimidate and prevent the Blacks from voting; the end result was conservative white democrats dominating in every southern state. In 1877 national election, there were efforts to gain the support of the southerners; to g et the support of the black Jim Crow laws were legislated to create some segregation of black and white. The way the laws were enacted was in a manner likely to suggest that the blacks have been given some rights and privileges that they never enjoyed under the federal laws. The rights and privileges were seen as shadow of the Whites as it involved elements like being allowed to go to school, medical care, games, and clubs but the facilities were of lower class than the ones the White Americans went. This created tension among them where the whites were supported by the law to behave in a manner likely to suggest they are superior beings than the Blacks Americans. The civil rights act of 1964 declared most â€Å"separate but equal†Ã‚   (Jim Crow) laws as unconstitutional; the legislation aimed at creating an equal playing ground where both the whites and the Blacks would be regarded as Americans and not be treated differently. Despite the advocacy against the laws, there are some elements of its practice in South America where some whites believe the Blacks are the reason why they suffer thus they need to be treated differently(Divine, Breen, Fredrickson, 2006). Causes of the Great Depression and how New Deal programs attempt to solve the underlying flaws of the economy? Great Depression is termed as one of the worst economic downfall to have faced the United States of America; the depression was not caused by a single parameter but by combination of different factors. The causes of the depression are thought to include the stock market clash on October 29 1929; after the clash, two month down the lane stockholders lost approximately $40 billion dollars. In 1930, there were over 6000 American banks that failed; the failure was followed by huge losses as the banks had not insured their savings.Advertising Looking for term paper on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Those banks that survived were not willing to offer loan facilities thus the economic development and confidence in financial institutions was lost. With the stock market clash and the reduced loan facilities, the Americans were not willing to spend the little saving they had, the net effect was reduction in purchasing across the board. Other than the economic hardship of the 1929 and 1930, there was drought in Mississippi Valley in 1930 (the drought made the area be nicknamed â€Å"The Dust Bowl†) which made people not able to pay their taxes. When taxes are not paid, the government has no finances to spend in the countries development. As a policy to save domestic companies, the American government introduced a tax called Smoot-Hawley Tariff on imports, the tariff made importation expensive and trading countries shied off from trading with America, the net effect was economic retaliation. The New Deal policy was an American economic strategy between 1933 and 1936 under Pres ident Franklin D. Roosevelt to respond to Great Depression issues. The program aimed at implementing fast and efficient mechanisms to restore people’s living standards and gain confidence with the economy, the policy was working on 3R’s policy (Relief, Recovery, and Reform). Programs termed as relief focused on the poor and unemployed; under the program the government created jobs for them and looked for ways that people would become self reliant with their businesses. Under the recovery programs aimed at returning the challenged economy to its original state as a growing and strong world economy. Under the policies the government was writing off debts and financing institutions that have succumbed to the Great Depression. When recovery and relief programs were operating as had been planned, the government embarked on aggressive reforms in policies and institutions in the efforts to ensure such an occurrence will not occur. Some of the institutions addressed by reforms programs include the financial sector, insurances, and large multinationals and manufacturing companies. It was also agreed that policies enacted in the economy be vetted closely to ensure they are quality and can stand economic downturns (Divine, Breen, Fredrickson, 2006). Compare the leadership styles and policies of Theodore Roosevelt and Franklin Roosevelt Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th United States President, he lived October 27, 1858  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ January 6, 1919; the leadership style adopted by the president was that that involved the people solve their own problems. He emphasized on equality in resources distribution, power, and opportunities for all citizens regardless their ethnic background. The leader emphasized on the need to conserve American Heritage; he is remembered for having managed to conserve f 5 national parks, 18 national monuments, and 150 National Forests. Although Theodore Roosevelt had no problem with other nationalists in America, he emphasized the need to Americanize. In most of his speech he made it clear that any nationalist who qualified and was willing to become an American was welcomed to do so but in the event someone does not want to become an American, then he was opposed to such a person being in the territory. During his time he made the role of a president felt in the economy where he used his character and knowledge to make decisions that had to be followed to the letter. He is one of American presidents who attended churches and believed in God; he thus advocated for just, integrity, and an economy without corruption. Franklin Roosevelt (January 30, 1882  Ã¢â‚¬â€œ April 12, 1945) was a charismatic leaders who addressed United States political and economic matters during the era of world war and economic crisis. His charisma was seen in how he physically got involved in matters of economic development and creating strong army in the country to protect its borders. According to the leaders style the government should act only as a wheel to an economy but the people were the real drivers of an economy. He redefined the role of government in an economy and advocated for social programs that aimed at addressing a certain social program. When making decisions, he was one president who wanted to be involved in every process however in his turn he involved his subordinates when making decisions. Theodore Roosevelt and Franklin Roosevelt ruled in different eras however their leadership styles have a lot in common. Both the presidents emphasized on the role the government should play to facilitate economic, social, and political development in the economy. Again they were cautious of the role that citizens play in the economic system of America. The main difference of the leaders is seen on how they approached making fast and quick decisions. Theodore Roosevelt never had the need to consult when coming up with a decision but made a decision and stood by it; the style can be termed to have some form of s oft dictatorship. On the other hand, Franklin Roosevelt believed in consultation; when making fast decisions, he would consult experts and never minded consulting his oppressors. As long as someone had what it took to improve the American economy, Franklin Roosevelt was willing to work with him or her (Divine, Breen, Fredrickson, 2006). Discuss the history of the working class movement from the end of the Civil war through the Taft-Hartley Act The end of American Civil wars in 1865 saw the emergence of labor movements; the movement were aimed at reducing oppression of workers and advocated for better packages and good working conditions. The first labor union was founded in 1866 called National Labor Union (NLU); it was followed by the Order of the Knights of St, Crispin in an year later. The movements were against the introduction of machinery in the shoes production industry; they claimed that the introduction would lead to loss of jobs. In 1870 with the development of railways tr ansport system, there was the emergence of Railroad brotherhoods; the movement aimed at addressing issues specific in the industry. They looked into issues like medical and insurance packages to drivers and conductors. In 1916, the consolidated their power and threatened to conduct a national strike; they included movements like   the Brotherhood of Locomotive Firemen, the Order of Railway Conductors the Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen, and Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (BLE). With the threat the government ordered for a ten hour pay for an eight hour day job. In 1935, New York Senator Robert F. Wagner sponsored a bill that seeks to allow private employers to react on their employees who formed labor unions. The bill seeks to protect employers from oppression from their employees although it came with some exemptions. The bill excluded employees who were covered by Railways labor Union, government employees, and agricultural employees. The second world war saw the developme nts of labor unions; during the time 36% American working class joined labor unions this was a rise from 8.7 million in 1940 to over 14.3 million in 1945. The end of Second World War in August 1945 came the wave of workers strikes demanding better salaries and better working conditions; the strikes were led by labor unions that negotiated on behalf of their members. In 1945 United Auto Workers Union  (UAW) sent their members (GM employees) to a strike; 180,000 employees participated in the national wide strike where they demanded better working conditions and wages. In January the following year, the striking GM employees were joined by almost half a million steelworkers, 150,000 packinghouse workers, and approximately 200,000 electrical workers and numerous other small industry employees. The 1945/1946 strengthened labor unions but weakened the economy. The United States government decided to enact a legislation which would be an improvement of Wagner Act; the law aimed at creati ng an alternative method of solving employment contracts disputes other than strikes; the bill was called the Taft-Hartley Act of 1947 or Labor-Management Relations Act. Labor-Management Relations Act was sponsored by Senator  Robert Taft  and Representative  Fred Hartley; the act aimed at creating better platform where employers and employees would debate and solve their disputes in more diplomatic manner than striking. However the bill did not face-out workers striking right but outline some prohibited labor practices (Divine, Breen, Fredrickson, 2006). Reference Divine, A., Breen, H., Fredrickson, G. (2006). America Past and Present, Volume II (since 1865). New York: Longman

Friday, February 21, 2020

Innovation & Change Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Innovation & Change - Case Study Example s that bring about a positive change to various aspects of the company such as its production levels, economic stability as well as growth in the particular market it is situated in (Davila, Epstein & Shelton, 2006). The activities that take place when trying to achieve these changes can be seen as the product of innovation by the company. It is especially essential for individuals dealing with innovation to realize the various methods and approaches that can be taken when dealing their implementation and management. The identification of these approaches allows a manger to select the most appropriate approach for their company and as a result enhance the chances of success a company has at attaining their objectives. The relationship between innovation and change comes into play as a result of the effects that a particular action may have on a company (Fichter, 2009). It also brings about the question of how important a role innovation plays in the growth of a company and whether this growth can be achieved minus the involvement of innovative approaches applied by the mangers. In order to fully answer these questions, one has to look at a particular company and the innovative implementations involved when looking to promote a positive impact on the organization (Heyne, Boettke & Prychitko, 2010). An industry that can be used to further expound on this concept is the vehicle industry with a leading company such as Toyota being the topic of the study to determine the role that innovation plays in the growth of a company. It should be noted that despite the fact that innovation is an important element in itself, the management of these innovations determines the success that an individual is able to enjoy in the resulting outcome. There are various ways that innovation can be considered important in regards to the development and growth of a company. The key aspect that plays a role in this essentialness is the point that an organization cannot remain stagnant in

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Alison Barnard Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Alison Barnard - Case Study Example sity of Richmond, Alison went on to pursue a one year Master’s degree in business administration (MBA) thereby increasing his knowledge on management and entrepreneurship. Equally important, every successful entrepreneur has to know how to manage their time, as well as offering what the customers are looking for in the market. These qualities can be observed in Alison, for instance, when she discovers that women are â€Å"fit loyal† rather than â€Å"brand loyal† (Babson 2010), Alison invents a strategic corporate plan for any premium jeans and tops boutique to meet the needs of the customer thereby increasing the demand for the boutique’s products, mostly jeans wares. Relatively important, Alison has good public relation skills, a characteristic necessary to become a successful entrepreneur. To illustrate, Alison had the essential skills and fervor to assist her trendy clients to find their right size and sets of jeans, something which enabled her to gain more revenue overtime. Besides, Alison is quite determined and an industrious person, qualities that enable her to be a successful entrepreneur. For instance, it is pointed out that he had high energy and from the beginning, Alison was observed to be running her hit venture, which continuously consumed virtually every waking hour. Furthermore, she was less concerned about burning out as compared to having her daily duties done, in order to plan and manage for the growth of the business (Babson 2010). However, in order to increase further her chances of becoming a successful entrepreneur, Alison has to avoid or reduce her engagement in some few practices. For instance, instead of focusing on the leadership that will be provided for every store, she could be concerned on the best way of transforming the business model that she has created in her original store. This will ensure that the customers will continue targeting the store, significantly giving the stores a competitive age and thereby enabling its

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Contextual Positioning Of Photographic Media Photography Essay

Contextual Positioning Of Photographic Media Photography Essay Using one image that you feel is representative of the work of a particular photographer, movement or genre, contextually deconstruct the image, in an objective and considered way. The image I have chosen to contextually deconstruct, is one photographed by Henri Cartier- Bresson. This image was taken in 1969 it is named Sidewalk Cafe, Boulevard Diderot, Paris. To discover the socio-cultural identity of Henri Cartier- Bresson, an exploration into his history must be undertaken, to determine the attitudes and outlook that influenced his thinking, understanding and perception, which can be leant from the social and cultural group to which he belonged. Henri Cartier Bresson was born in the 1900s and was raised and grew up during the age of the bourgeoisie. A Period in time that lasted for around a century and a half, Bourgeoisie translated means city dweller, this was considered a social class. Henri Cartier Bresson captured many great images that symbolise this time period during his life. Paris at that time was the city of its age, the 1900s, incredible wealth, incredible beauty, incredible art next to incredible poverty and bohemianism and a complete reworking of social morays. Henri Cartier Bresson was primarily a photojournlist who was most concernered with time and timing, his photographic fusion of form and content was groundbreaking. His images captured the moment, they are unplanned, this was made obvious when he publisised his book The Decisive Moment in which his introduction stated i craved to seize the whole essence, in the confines of one single photograph, of some situation that was in the process of unrolling itself before my eyes. Henri Cartier Bresson decided what to take a photo of, what elements to exclude and what angle to frame the photo, and these factors may reflect a particular socio-historical context. In the 1900s, World War I, was beginning, in the northeast of France, by 1918 the war was over and the Versailles Treaty was signed, the period between World War I and World War II was a time of Depression which lasted almost ten years, this was also the time of the avant-garde movement, in which France played a leading role, which brought artists, musician and filmakers worldwide, to France. The Avant- garde movement was a time in which boundaries of the norm in society were pushed. Henri Cartier Bresson was born into this world, being the eldest of five children and having a wealthy upbringing, he had the option of succeeding his fathers business, however Henri Cartier Bresson held a existentialist view, which meant that he believed he responsible for giving his own life meaning and living his life passionately and sincerely. Many people had this view as it was the time of existentialism. For Bresson it ment persueing his own dreams and passions instead of being duty bound to his f athers company. Henri Cartier Bresson influencer was his uncle, who was a painter, that died during the first World War, when Bresson was a mear age of five. Henri Cartier Bresson mentioned in an interview, in the year in which he died, my uncle, by being a painter, represented freedom to me. Bressons uncle represented bohemianism. Bresson was primarily a painter until he became inspired by a photojournalist from hungary, Martin Munkacsi. Munkacsi captured an image called Three boys at Lake Tanganyika, after seeing this image, Bresson was entralled, and took his camera and began image making himself, mainly in the streets. Bresson began working with a Leica, which he apparently painted black as to disguise it. this gave him anonymity in a crowd and he was able to capture more intimate shots such as the one he capture above, the couple outside a cafe, probably had no idea they were actually being photographed. Street photography is a type of documentary photography that features subjects in a candid situation, it is like holding up a mirror to society. This particular image that I have chosen I feel is a fair representation of his work, it captures the decisive moment attitude. It perfectly captures the Parisian cafe culture. Philosopher Josef Peiper said leisure is the basis of culture. The French cafe is as much a part of the culture of France as wine and cheese. This image captures a sterotype of France, the cliche black and white striped shirt, the Cigerette, and of course the beret. Even nowadays a trip to Paris, will almost always involve, french cafe culture, no matter which area of France a person goes to. Cafe culture is still a prominent leisure activity in France today. Henri Cartier- Bresson being a documentary photographer, photographed significant and historical events, he took images across the world in the beginning of his career, until doing extenstive work on the streets of Paris. Being brought up in a bourgeoisie society, where many people dwelled in cities, could have been part of the reason why Bresson entered the world of street photography. Bresson would have been considered fairly wealthy, in that era, simply because his was born into wealth, this gave him the oppurtunity to pursue his career in photography and the arts, which may not have been made possible otherwise. Bresson also had an full and beneficial education, attending university, and doing his mandatory service in the French Army. Bresson matured both artistically and as a man during a turbulent cultural and political era, which reflects in many of his images because of his documentation, of the worlds great events during his lifetime, such as Gandhis funeral, the final stage of the Chinease Civil War and many other great historial events. Bresson has a skill at envisaging an image, even when simply walking through the streets of Paris, his compostion is second to none, the rule of third is a compostional technique, captured in most of his images seems almost flawless. The fact that his camera is hand held, he manages to capture images, without camera shake, with good compostional skill, with the lighting being natural and without the subjects even realising they are being photographed. Once a subject realises they are being photographed they become far more formal and adapt and unnatural behaviour. The fact his subjects are completely unaware of the image being taken, makes his photographs far more pure and untainted and therefore even more spectacular. Especially so in this image, the couple being photographed are kissing, and are clearly unaware, if they were, this image would have lost its natural beauty, because the image would have been posed for. The small camera Bresson used when taking this specific shot, gave him the ability to get very intimate with this couple without there knowledge. For Bresson the street was his studio Susan Sontag a philosopher argues, To photograph is to appropriate the thing photographed. It means putting oneà ¢Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¡Ã‚ ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â‚¬Å¾Ã‚ ¢s self into a certain relation to the world that feels like knowledge, and therefore like power. Bresson managed to do this with such ease, and elegance, his perception of the world was captured through his camera, which was basically an extension of his eye. Although Bressons images are influential even in todays society, it can be argued that the way in which he took his images, violated social norms. However, this could be deemed acceptable considering he was living during a time of bohemian revolution whereby the norms in society were being pushed anyway. The fashion captured in this image is a perfect example of the time period. The strippy black and white shirt is not just a sterotype of France, it was the dress that middle class parisians wore. The sterotype of a person riding a bicycle through the streets of Paris, selling bread, garlic and onion is also somewhat true, it was the uniform the sellers wore, but became fashionable and others began wearing it. Another example of parisians pushing boundaries of the norm. Bresson was the co-founder of a company called Magnum photos, in which he himself as well as his co-founders began a project whereby they went out and took a series of images there project names were People live everywhere, Youth of the World, Women of the World and The Child Generation. The aim of the organisiation was to use the photographic medium as a service to humanity. Being a street photographer Bresson captured specific images of the time and the fashion and the attitude Parisians had. The fact that Bresson capture images that were publisized at the time could have been what influenced society, because it is not just society that influences a person, a person can influence society. The image I chose represents Bressons work well because it gives an insight into how exactly he created and captured the image and also gives an example of some of his greatest street photography, as well as proving that Bresson socio-cultural identity does effect his work in many ways. He photographed very ordinary things for the time period, but because they are documenting an era, it makes them timeless. The world in which Bresson has been raised and brought up in, definitly is apparent in his images especially those taken in Paris, his native country. This exploration into Bressons past and subsequently his image making proves that a his upbringing and the social climate in which he existed made an impact on his work, and lifestyle.

Monday, January 20, 2020

Death Penalty :: essays research papers

Death Penalty and Issues of Deterrence For members of society who are retentionists and want to keep the death penalty, its deterrent effects are one of their primary arguments. But there is no conclusive evidence that the death penalty deters would-be criminals from their act of violence. Countless studies have shown that the murder rate in the United States has not gone down since the states were allowed to kill in 1976. In reality, the murder rate has increased, due to the brutalization factor that the punishment creates. There should be no doubt that the death penalty is an expensive, brutal, and ineffective deterrent to crime. Though there isn’t much evidence that proves the death penalty deters crime, there is plenty of evidence and studies that prove it does not. The latest FBI Uniform Crime Report shows that in 2000, the national murder rate decreased 3.1 % from 1999, with the smallest decline in the South. The South remains the region with the highest murder rate, 6.8 victims per 100,000, compared to 5.1 in the West and Midwest, and 4.0 in the Northeast. Since the death penalty was reinstated, over 80% of all executions have occurred in the South, the region with the highest murder rate. The Northeast, the region with the lowest murder rate, has accounted for less than 1% of the executions. A survey done by the New York Times also found that states without the death penalty have lower homicide rates than states with the death penalty. The Times report states that ten of the twelve states without the death penalty have homicide rates below the national average, whereas half of the states with the death penalty have homicide rates above (New York Times, 2/19/00). During the last 20 years, the homicide rate in states with the death penalty has been 48%-101% higher than in states without the death penalty. There are many more studies that show where the death penalty exists, there is a higher murder rate. According to statistics from the latest FBI Uniform Crime Report, regions of the country that use the death penalty the least are the safest for police officers. Police are most in danger in the South, which accounts for 80% of all executions (90% in 2000). From 1989-1998, 292 law enforcement officers were feloniously killed in the South, 125 in the West, 121 in the Midwest, and 80 in the Northeast, the region with the fewest executions.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Malaysia Famous Food Nasi Lemak Essay

Good morning to lecturer and my dear classmate. Before I start my presentation, I would like to know something, do you all have your breakfast /lunch yet? Cause now, I’m going to make you so hungry. Now , I’m going to share with you all about Malaysia famous food . As we all know, Malaysia is a multiracial country with a population of about 20 million people, This also cause the making of different cuisine appear in this lands. Among all of the delicious cuisine. There is one most popular dish based on rice that mostly accepted by all ethnic groups of Malaysia. We all called it as, â€Å"NASI LEMAK†, As the largest ethnic group in Malaysia, Malay people have form out many kind of traditional food and drink. Among all of the local food, Nasi lemak is the most popular cuisine that have designed by them. Rice of nasi lemak steamed with coconut milk, it will be served with some peanuts, sliced cucumber, hard boiled eggs and a spicy chili sambal. Sambal is the main â€Å"soul† of the Nasi Lemak, to make a delicious Nasi Lemak, Sambal is so important. Different people prefer for different favour for sambal. As example, Malaysian Indian variety of the sambal tends to be a bit more spicy, and the Malay sambal in a nasi lemak tends to be a bit sweeter. Nowadays, Nasi Lemak can be served with a choice of different curries and it also can be served with other cuisine like, rendang meat, fried chicken, squid, and many-many other delicious side-order. Nasi lemak is not only popular in the ethnic of Malaysia, many tourist that visitor our country have try for this cuisine and been attracted by the delicious of it. Nasi Lemak of Malaysia have now become one of the delicious traditional food that famous among the worlds. This is all my presentation for today, thanks for listening and giving concentrate on my talk. Thanks you.

Friday, January 3, 2020

The Liberties, Ideologies, And Effects Of Hacktivism

This paper discusses the liberties, ideologies, and effects of hacktivism. Hacktivism, is the combination of hacking and activism, and is where a hacker creates a technology-centered disturbance with a political or social motive. Unlawful hackers typically cause cyber damage for amusement, or monetary gain. While traditional hackers are perceived as criminals, hacktivists are a transgressive group. Cyberterrorism is the most extreme version of hacking, where the goal is to cause permanent damage. There are benefits to hacktivism such as, anyone can log on and share their opinion, regardless of their location or position. However, some forms of hacktivism may be closer to cyberterrorism, where there may be a malicious intent. Controversy†¦show more content†¦In reality, hackers are a variety of people, with a range of reasons for what they do. Hacking began in the late seventies and early eighties out of curiosity. Quickly, people began to realize the potential for destructio n through cyber attacks. From 2008 to 2012, the hacktivist group Anonymous, became prevalent, because pretty much any amateur with a cause what kind of cause could join Anonymous.. But after several group figureheads were arrested, the general public was deterred from participating this hacktivist group. From 2012 to the present, the door opened for hacktivist specialists beyond Anonymous, to cause destruction. Hacktivism has shifted from large amounts of amateurs causing minimal damage, to small amounts of hacking specialists causing tremendous amounts of damage. Due to the fact that the Internet is largely privatized, it is very hard for hacktivists to get their point across to a large number of people without breaking the law. So, a free speech space needs to be established online to ensure that everyone has a chance to speak their mind on a â€Å"digital sidewalk.† The extreme side of hacktivism is cyberterrorism. Terrorist groups like ISIS have begun to hire specialists to wage cyberwar for their religious and political gain. The Internet battlefield has become just as important as a physical one. However, not all hackers are terrorists, criminals, or even hacktivists. Some hackers take up